Genre de document:
Livre
Auteur/éditeur:
John Marshall
 
Standard: Marshall, John [John Marshall]
Titre:
John Locke, toleration and early Englightenment culture : religious intolerance and arguments for religious toleration in early modern and "early Enlightenment" Europe

Standard:

Collection/Série:
Cambridge studies in early modern British history
Année de parution:
2006
Type/numéro d'édition:
Prima edizione
Lieu de parution:
Cambridge(e.a.)

Standard: Cambridge

Éditeur/imprimeur:
Cambridge University Press

Standard: Cambridge University Press

ISBN/ISSN:
0-521-65114-X ; 978-0-521-65114-1
Pages:
VIII, 767 p.
Nombre des illustrations:
6 ill.
Format:
24 cm
Sujets:
Allix, Pierre
Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne - Histoire des variations des églises protestantes (1688)
Burnet, Gilbert (1643-1715) - Attitude envers les Vaudois
Jurieu, Pierre (1637-1713) - Attitude envers les vaudois
Limborch, Philippus van - Historia inquisitionis (1692)
Locke, John (1632-1704)
Lumières
Tolérance religieuse - Europe - 1600-1700
Vaudois - Jugements de la presse anglaise - 1655-1700

Table des matières:

Table of Contents

Part I.Catholic and Protestant Intolerance in the Later Seventeenth Century: 1.Catholic intolerance, its representations in England c.1678-86, and Locke's Second Treatise 2.Catholic intolerance and the significance of its representations in England, Ireland, and the Netherlands c.1687?92 3.Protestant religious intolerance in England c.1660?c.1700 4.Religious toleration and intolerance in the Netherlands and in the Huguenot community in exile.

Part II.Justifications of Intolerance and the Emergence of Arguments for Toleration: Section 1: Justifications of Intolerance to c.1660: 5.Patristic and medieval sources of early modern intolerance: anathematising heretics and schismatics as seditious, pestilential poisoners, 'libertines' and 'sodomites' 6.Heresy and schism, sedition and treason, and 'contrarities' and 'inversions' in the 'Last Days' 7.Catholic and 'Magisterial Reformation' attacks on Anabaptism, Anti-Trinitarianism, and Atheism 8.Anathematising heretics in sixteenth and early seventeenth century French religious polemic 9.Antiheretical and antischismatic literature in England from the late sixteenth to the mid-seventeenth century Section 2: The Emergence of Tolerationist Arguments and their Condemnation: 10.Early tolerationist arguments and their condemnation 11.Arguments for and against religious toleration in the Netherlands c.1579?c.1680 12.Toleration and intolerance, Jews and Muslims Section 3: Catholic and Protestant Defences of Intolerance in the Later Seventeenth Century: 13. Catholic justifications of intolerance in the 1680s and 1690s 14.Huguenot justifications of intolerance and debates over resistance in the 1680s and 1690s 15.Justifying intolerance in England c.1660?c.1700

Part III. The 'Early Enlightenment' Defence of Toleration and the 'Republic of Letters' in the 1680s and 1690s: 16.Tolerationist associations in the 1680s and 1690s and virtuous service in the cause of toleration in the 'early enlightenment republic of letters' 17. Political and economic arguments for religious toleration in the 1680s and 1690s 18.Toleration, 'heretics' and 'schismatics' 19.Toleration and Jews, Muslims, and 'Pagans' 20.The historical argument for toleration and 'early Enlightenment' advocacy of 'humanity' and 'civility' 21.Epistemological, philological, theological, and ethical arguments for religious toleration 22.Toleration and the intolerant, Catholics, 'Atheists', 'Libertines' and 'sodo

Résumé/commentaire:

 This book is a major intellectual and cultural history of intolerance and toleration in early modern and early Enlightenment Europe. John Marshall offers an extensive study of late seventeenth-century practices of religious intolerance and toleration in England, Ireland, France, Piedmont and the Netherlands and the arguments that John Locke and his associates made in defence of 'universal religious toleration'. He analyses early modern and early Enlightenment discussions of toleration, debates over toleration for Jews and Muslims as well as for Christians, the limits of toleration for the intolerant, atheists, 'libertines' and 'sodomites', and the complex relationships between intolerance and resistance theories including Locke's own Treatises. This study is a significant contribution to the history of the 'republic of letters' of the 1680s and the development of early Enlightenment culture and is essential reading for scholars of early modern European history, religion, political science and philosophy.